-（向外用力使物体移动）push;shove:
push[shove]thedooropen;把门推开
puttheshot[weight];推铅球
-（磨或碾）turnamillorgrindstone;grind:
grindwheat推麦子
-（剪或削）cut;pare:
planeandpolishfloor;推光地板
haveone'sheadshaved推个光头
-（使事情开展）pushforward;promote;advance;extend:
pushaheadwithone'swork把工作向前推一步
-（推断）deduce;infer:
deducetenfromone;因一推十
inferamotivefromaneffect从效果推知动机
-（辞让）decline:
politelydeclinesb.'soffer解衣推食
-（推委;推托）pushaway;shift:
shifttheresponsibilityontoothers把责任推给别人
-（推迟）putoff;postpone;defer:
putoffameetingfortwodays把会议推后两天
-（推选;推举）elect;select;choose:
selectthecapablemenandputtheminpower;推贤与能
choosehimasaleader推他为头
-（推崇）holdinesteem;praisehighly:
esteemandcommend推许
